Monday, September 18, 2017

BSA303, dissertation writing, 18 September, 2017

enabling a person to discover or learn something for themselves
Project genesis
In 2009 or 10, I asked some of my freelance mascot clients who make tv if they’d ever thought of doing children’s television.  It wasn’t really their thing but it set me to thinking about what I’d make if I could do my own thing.  And a kid’s TV puppet show that taught anger management and conflict resolution really struck a chord with me.  I trained as a puppeteer and costume designer at UCONN and I’d recently gotten back into puppetry via mascot making.  I’d always loved the Jim Henson shows and movies when I was growing up and still felt a deep connection to the art form, even if I wasn’t practicing it in any significant way.  This would be a great way of getting back to it and I would make the puppets.  My next thought was that what would REALLY be great would be to do a show about what happens behind the scenes of a children’s tv show that teaches anger management and conflict resolution.  That set me off on years of writing, designing and planning.  I developed a whole series one arc of stories around this fictional tv show and the people who worked there.  I tried to interest other people in working with me on the project (two writers, a producer, etc.) with no luck- it was really my passion project.  The producer suggested that if I really wanted to make the show, the for real children’s tv version of the show, I’d need to write and publish a book about the characters and that would build interest in turning it into a series.  I designed many puppet characters for the behind-the-scenes tv show from the stance of what would be funny?  So there was a binge-eating possum, an ostrich with its head literally up its butt, a snappy crocodile (based on two friends in particular whose anger expressions used to bother me, but more on that later, especially my own anger expressions), cat and dog lawyers, a corndog police officer, an English bumble bee robot, and after looking through my old sketchbooks, an armadillo character I had been playing around with since going to art school in Tennessee.  The armadillo, which will be referred to as “he” for the time being, has been a 2-meter-tall foam core painting of an armadillo on a trike for Beauvais Lyon’s 2D design class, a ceramic figure that tragically cracked to pieces in the kiln, a hand puppet christened Jellybean during my time at UCONN, and a globetrotting adventurer in the educational clip art I was making with my sister.  He isn’t my muse but every time I go back to my sketch books to harvest old ideas, I always land on the original sketch and am retaken by his asymmetrical eyes under driving goggles and puffy lower lip. 
A friend from church, Naomi Toilalo, was doing children’s tv for MaoriTV and we’d talk now and then about what she was up to.  I wrote up a script for the first episode of the show (having long since moved away from the adult show as being unfeasible) and pared down the large cast of characters to a more manageable 7:  Klohwii (meant to be a pisstake of the current trend of bizarre spellings parents take on for their kid’s names), Jellybean, Goldie the still binge-eating hamster, Dr. Picklesniffer (a name that I had spontaneously given the dog I had just adopted to make my co-workers laugh.  This same dog is the inspiration for the Dr. puppet’s look), Coco the crocodile, Flash the rabbit, and Prickles the puffer fish.  Naomi and some other friends and I did a reading of the script, which helped me to hear what was happening but that was the last that I did with it until I started my 3rd year project.  I considered a few other ideas for my project but rejected them in favour of pushing my passion project further than it had ever gone before.  I couldn’t do a pure puppetry project because as an animator I was obliged to produce animation to graduate.  Instead, I wanted to make a mascot Jellybean and composite him into a combination of animation and live action.  The backgrounds would be still-frames of scenery like those sometimes used in the German film “The Nasty Girl” 199?  I couldn’t decide and couldn’t decide how I would do it because I was very attached to the mascot but had to use animation… but knew I could use motion capture and 3D and green screens and all of the things we have at SIT to make it come to life.     
Characters
Girl:  There was never a question that the main character, the human, wouldn’t be a girl.  I’m a female and I think we need more girls and their stories on TV and while I have opinions and could write about a boy’s experiences, why can’t I write from my own worldview?  There is a photo of me growing up that I refer to in my art from time to time.  I might be around late 6 or 7 and I’ve got mismatched long socks on and asymmetrical pigtails.  I’m standing with somebody, maybe Heather and somebody else, on Nordale St in front of our house in Anchorage.  It’s summer because there’s no snow and I’m squinting into the sun, my head cocked to the side.  It’s an iconic image for me because it expresses an utter disregard for the conventions of clothing or expectations for dressing to impress others and I’ve either just suffered the event that scarred my psyche or it’s about to happen.  It’s a bubble moment.  That kid has lots to say and that’s what I based my girl character on, though I did decide to make the socks striped tights to simplify things.  She was called Klohwii with an umlaut over the o for a long time to take the piss out of people who spell their kid’s names “uniquely”.  Her little brother was “Czuqii”  (Chucky) but it would have been an inside joke because the names would never be spelled out.  I dropped Klohwii when I decided to take her seriously and gave her the name Girl so she wouldn’t have the baggage associated with any other name.  She couldn’t be Britney, or Tammy, or Sammy or anything because we all have ideas about those names based on people we’ve known in the past with those names.  Everything is loaded and “Girl” will be loaded for somebody out there, but it’s a fresh start and a clean slate for this character right now.  Maybe only the imaginary characters around her call her Girl so it could be how she refers to herself in her head, if you really stretch the idea.  Girl is creative and loves to make art.  She prefers to be home where she can really be herself.  School is full of people who have expectations and judgements of everything she does.  While she loves to learn and would never NOT go to school, the learning is the draw and not the people that fill the corridors.  I’m American with a dual citizenship with New Zealand.  Because I’m here and making things, I do think about making the show feel like it’s here and other places, too.  In America, Girl’s dress would be called a “jumper” and her tie and tights would make her a quirky dresser.  In NZ and other places with school uniforms, it’s sort of a generic school dress and the white shirt and tie make it a little uniformy.  The tights are always going to be uniquely her.  The hair is orange, yellow, and brown making her on the redheaded side.  Let’s have more redheads on TV!  She has glasses and a gap between the front teeth, a family and a personal trait until I got braces to straighten them.  The accent of the voice actor will really place Girl and for this project, that accent will be Kiwi.  But it could be from anywhere.  With the right stories and a change of skin tone and hair she could be living anywhere.  For now, though, she is a girl with a creator who is international with ethnic European roots and a fondness for ginger hair and she reflects that.  Girl is spontaneous in the way of children but also thinks deeply, hence her retreat to her room and her old beanbag to puzzle over the problem of the day.  She has acted or spoken hastily during the day or maybe has been stifled by a concern into silence and now has the chance to work through alternates to what happened.  She can interact with the personification of different human ways of dealing with stress in the form of her imaginary friends.  It shouldn’t be heavy or “wrong-making”- each of these characters has strong suits and flaws that get them in and out of trouble so Girl can see what works and what doesn’t without being judged. 
Jellybean:  In this show, Jellybean is no longer a he but is gender neutral.  Jellybean is the unconditional love and support that Girl needs to develop into the fullest and best version of herself that she can be.  Making Jellybean gender neutral is so, like with Girl’s name, the character gets a blank slate and a fresh start.  The viewer gets to decide on the sex of the armadillo because maybe they need their best friend to be a girl or a boy.  Love shouldn’t be confined to one sex or another.  I slip up all the time and even with this philosophy refer to Jellybean as “he”.  This is probably the sex that I need more support from.  Jellybean’s size might strike some as masculine while the flamboyant purple and yellow colouring might strike others as feminine.  Perhaps the two together will lead others again to assign sexuality to this imaginary character.  Nothing is neutral, everything is loaded and the show isn’t afraid to make some strong design choices. Jellybean wears socks and red and white sneakers and takes great pride in tying those shoelaces just so.  Jellybean lives in the aisle with a giant tree and flowers at the end.  The tree may be any season of the year depending on how Girl is feeling or the needs of the story.  Jellybean doesn’t speak, only honks.  This is a choice that again resists putting gender on this gentle giant and opens the possibility of using sign language in addition to Girl’s translation of the honks for the viewer.  Rather than being a hindrance or laughable, Jellybean’s “language” should be treated as an opportunity for patience and for growth from the others.  There will always be an undercurrent of internationalism in the show and this is another place for that to show up.  When under stress, usually overt, Jellybean rolls up into a ball like the armadillo.  Jellybean can be coaxed back out again.  What are Jellybean’s flaws?  Jellybean wants to protect Girl and will try to figure out where trouble is coming from before Girl gets there.  Sometimes this can lead to important information being isolated from Girl’s understanding.  Jellybean is not shy about pointing out that something is wrong but is often startled by the vehement reactions of the other characters and hides away until tempers calm down.  Jellybean can grow by not running away and exerting a peacefulness upon the scene when others are in conflict with each other.  Jellybean’s goggles and gloves are a holdover from the trike days.  Gloves are also traditional hands dating back to the earliest days of animation.  It is thought that white gloves made it easier for audiences to see the hands and any gestures being made with them.  Also, they cover up the knuckles and nails and makes drawings hands smoother, a definite plus for any artist.  Jellybean is soft and furry and is made of the old beanbag that Girl thinks on in her room.  Turning from beanbag to big mascot is the first step in Girl’s mental journey into the Imagination Warehouse to think. 
Dr. Picklesniffer:  This name just makes me laugh and I will run with it until I am told in definite, no uncertain terms that it will not do.  Then I will change it to “Dr. Bezansniffer” which is German for Picklesniffer, per Google translate, anyway.  The doctor was a Chihuahua/dachshund mix with a red cross on his back and a monocle originally.  He had a German/Spanish accent because in the adult show, there was some unfortunate joke about Nazis escaping to South America after the war.  My friend Gaby from Mexico’s grandfather was German and when I found that out, I was instantly contrite.  Terrible, terrible joke.  He will now have a kindly, adult male accent of some variety, TBA.  The doctor is made out of medical junk that might have been carried around by a country doctor and more bits are secreted in the bag.  The monocle gave one of my American friends a “Dr. Mengele-vibe” and may need to be changed to reading spectacles after some more market research.    Why these bits of things and not others?  I looked up medical kit pictures and chose objects that would make sense for his different body parts.  The shaving brush was hard because what about it is particularly medical?  I chose it after much thought because it could be used by the doctor who once owned the kit to shave his own beard or to lather patients up to shave them prior to surgery.  The head is an old leather canteen/bladder.  It’s an odd choice, but it looks like a head and fits in with the medical bag.  It could be changed to a hot water bottle or to a metal canteen with a leather or canvas cover.  The doctor has a very masculine “fix it and forget it” approach to problems.  He’s got an answer, he delivers it whether it’s been requested or not and then moves on, confident he's been listened to.  It’s always greatly perplexing to the doctor when his very sensible advice is ignored or is, gasp, NOT the right solution after all.  The doctor is avuncular and arrogant in a very nice way.  He’s the logical and confident part of the human stress response that is positive that there is a solution to every problem.  One of his ears is a fake telegram with my mother’s name and birthdate on it.  My grandparents had a photo of the telegram my dad sent to them announcing my birth and I liked the idea of combining that with my mother.  The other ear is a prescription for something involving marshmallows, a funny throw away detail that doesn’t mean anything.  The tail is a thermometer which Douglas Bishop asked was a deliberate choice- I think he meant was it deliberate that the thermometer was coming out of the butt?  I had not thought of the proximity of the thermometer to the dog’s behind and it’s sometimes insertion there to read temperature.  It was just a familiar looking medical object that could be turned into a tail that is sometimes curved, sometimes straight.  Putting the doctor together was time consuming and tricky. He had to be dignified AND cute and like he was made out of doctor stuff.  He’s little but like my beloved dead dog, has the confidence of a much larger dog.  He knows he’s important and enjoys a good pat from Girl but does not puff himself up like Prickles does to hold his own against bigger characters.  Like a Chihuahua, though, he will shake when stressed out or excited or cold.  The doctor listens to the other’s hearts with his stethoscope to hear how they’re really feeling.  He serves a very important diagnostic and get-to-the­-point function in the story because people often lie about how they’re feeling and he can tell.  I considered changing him to a NZ pekapeka bat (the ears certainly would have made the transition flow) but I LOVE MY DEAD DOG and I don’t have anything to say about bats, even ones that sing to their mates.  Plus, it was hard to get into the groove of drawing a bat.  Not my jam. 
Goldie:  She is the worrywart of the group and binge-eats when she can’t handle the stress.  This is a holdover from the edgy adult show but one that seems to have hit a nerve with adult females who have often remarked about how some girls will self-harm when they hit a certain age.  Goldie certainly does inflict a great deal of damage upon herself when upset compared to the others but constantly regenerates.  It should be comic and poignant, too, when she starts to eat or cook to relieve anxiety.  Each of these characters should cause people to say “I do that” or “I know somebody who does that”.  Goldie was a hamster until very recently when I made applying for local funding a priority for the project.  Hamsters are a childhood pet in the US but don’t show up on this side of the world due to quarantine laws.  I did a search of NZ animals and settled on the possum for the cute factor, it’s similarity to the hamster and by happy accident, it’s tendency to eat its way through NZ forests to the detriment of local species.  Possums are protected in Australia but are pests and thus subject to eradication efforts in NZ.  Goldie will not be hunted but WILL be an immigrant- how recent has not been determined.  Her family might have been here for many generations and insecure about her sense of belonging or she might have an Australian accent and be a recent newcomer who must struggle to learn about the new culture she’s living in.  I am a dual citizen but I will never truly be Kiwi.  And it’s not necessary for me to be.  Immigration does not mean absorption or suppression of the old world it means a combining of the two; a new creation, a strengthening.  Goldie is very concerned about the happiness of others and how they’re feeling.  She worries about EVERYTHING and it is exhausting.  Her concern for how she looks to others and what they’re thinking about her leads her to suppress her feelings and give up quickly during disagreements to keep the peace.  It’s an endless cycle.
Flash:  Is a rabbit who runs away rather than stand his ground.  He’s always been the joker and the addition of computer components and technology makes his coping mechanism grounded in concerns that I never had while growing up.  These days, kids are exposed to others all the time through devices and the internet.  Even if you never post a silly picture of yourself online, your parents or anybody else might and it just won’t go away.  The Bullies can get to you even while you’re trying to go to sleep.  The interconnectedness of the modern world is a strength, too and if Girl and the others have questions, Flash can always get them the answer or an expert who knows what’s what.  Flash is relentlessly curious about the world and wants to know what’s going on.  Flash wears two witbits so he can keep track of his JPM (jokes per minute).  The jokes can be hurtful, though, and his tendency to perform for a crowd will need to be tempered by his friends who will remind him that he doesn’t live in an echo chamber with appreciative fans; what he says has consequences.  Flash’s teeth are USB sticks, his eyes are webcams and his tail is made from plugs.  He’s the most outward focused of the group and escapes onto the internet and conducts research- he’s truly a strength and a weakness.  As important as he may be in this description, I don’t spend much time thinking about him or drawing him.  He’s not a priority right now and may not be as much a secondary as a tertiary character.  This will keep developing. 
Teppy:  formerly Coco the Crocodile.  I wanted a “Girlie-Girl” character and with her long fingernails, big eyelashes and shiny braces, Coco was it.  I talked to woman who created characters for hearing impaired awareness, I think? And she said that having clearly defined archetypes for each character was important.  In keeping with her croc nature, she snaps at anyone who challenges her and then tries to smooth it over with a charming smile.  This is a shout out to all my cranky bitch friends and I was sure that this was something OTHER people do until I did it a few months ago.  I knew the second after I had done it and cringed.  I am them and they are me!  All of them.  Coco became Teppy, a tuatara, when I changed Goldie to a possum.  Tuataras are native to NZ, especially Southland, and are lizards so the transition felt right.  From what I’ve observed, tuatara freeze and wait for you to bugger off which is bad for drama so I kept the croc reactions.  She’s hard as on the inside but warm on the inside so I made her out of two tarnished and discarded pieces of silver, a teapot and a sifter spoon.  That was another hard one but it works.  The pieces will clank together when she walks and it will be FINE, really it will.  She loves shiny things and will collect them enthusiastically and will also spend a great deal of time polishing her butt or admiring her reflection in her tail.  Teppy is confident, sassy, and stubborn.  She is loyal to her friends and in charge at all times.  She has real leadership potential but can sabotage herself by refusing to allow dissent or brook compromise.  She gets right in there when she wants something and is totally willing to play on people’s desire to please to get her way.  Teppy brings up questions, like Goldie and all of them, really, about negativity and gender stereotyping.  Why have I chosen to pair these traits with these genders?  I could swap and you’d still see negativity and in some cases a fake neutrality because some traits are socially acceptable for boys (assertiveness) and others acceptable for girls (nurturing).  The key will be in making each character a full person with good and bad traits and not stereotypes. 


Prickles:  After seeing the Czech stop-motion film “Toys in the Attic”, I was inspired to push my character designs further by taking them from conventional puppets to something with more visual interest and make them out of junk.  It took a while to work out who would be made from what.  I considered making Prickles out of kitchen utensils, but this didn’t shed any light on him.  I lit on a ball of yarn full of knitting needles because Prickles is soft on the inside and pointy on the outside and this is a combination of objects that occurs anytime a knitter sets down their project; the needles ALWAYS go into the remaining yarn.  Form follows function and this assortment of objects also lends itself to Prickles’ expansion when he puffs up to protect himself; the yarn expands, the needles get longer and more protrude making his little mohawk even more alarming during his tantrums.  Prickles is the littlest of the imaginary characters in size and age- he throws some real toddler tantrums when crossed and has a very black and white view of the world.  In an early version of the script, Prickles can finally admit that he throws big fits because he’s little and nobody would notice him if he didn’t make a big deal out of everything.  He really wants to be friends with everybody’s best friend Jellybean but doesn’t know how to express himself.  He gets embarrassed when Girl points out that his outsides do not fit his soft insides but is secretly pleased that he’s finally being understood.  He collects socks, SINGLE socks, and is genuinely surprised to be corrected and told that they really come in pairs.  His Sock Museum is a monument to OCD and the single mindedness of the collector who doesn’t let reality impact on his adoration of the object of his desire. I don’t imagine that bird and bug collectors think that they’ve killed the thing that they purport to love above all others but instead consider that they have elevated and preserved it.              

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